# RLLaMA This is my attempt at making the LLaMA language model working on a pure Rust CPU implementation. I was inspired by an amazing CPU implementation here: https://github.com/ggerganov/ggml that could run GPT-J 8B models. As of writing of this, this can run LLaMA-7B at around ~1 token per second, on a Ryzen 3950X using something like 1.5 threads because I haven't yet properly figured out how to multithread this. I've also managed to run LLaMA-13B which just barely fits in my 64-gig machine with 32-bit float weights everywhere. LLaMA-30B technically runs but my computer does not have enough memory to keep all the weights around so generating a token takes minutes. I have not tried LLaMA-60B but presumably if all the smaller models work it would run given a sufficiently chonky computer. This uses AVX2 intrinsics to speed up itself. Therefore, you need an x86-family CPU to run this. It also has a Python unpickler that understands the `.pth` files used by PyTorch. Well almost, it doesn't unzip them automatically (see below). # How to run You will need Rust. Make sure you can run `cargo` from a command line. In particular, this is using unstable features so you need nightly rust. Make sure if you write `cargo --version` it is nightly. You will need to download LLaMA-7B weights. Refer to https://github.com/facebookresearch/llama/ Once you have 7B weights, and the `tokenizer.model` it comes with, you need to decompress it. ```shell $ cd LLaMA $ cd 7B $ unzip consolidated.00.pth # For LLaMA-7B, rename consolidated to consolidated.00 # For the larger models, the number is there already so no need to do this step. $ mv consolidated consolidated.00 ``` You should then be ready to generate some text. ```shell cargo run --release -- --tokenizer-model /path/to/tokenizer.model --model-path /path/to/LLaMA/7B --param-path /path/to/LLaMA/7B/params.json --prompt "The meaning of life is" ``` Right now it seems to use around ~25 gigabytes of memory for 7B and around ~50 gigabytes for 13B. Internally all weights are cast to 32-bit floats. You can use `--temperature`, `--top-p` and `--top-k` to adjust token sampler settings. # Future plans This is a hobby thing for me so don't expect updates or help. * Some other CPU implementations use quantization to reduce the size of weights * Put some of the operations on the OpenCL GPU/CPU. I've made some initial OpenCL code but it is not used in the transformer loop yet. The CPU OpenCL improves my own AVX2 code by like 100% and massively so on GPU although I am also like 20x slower than equivalent operation on PyTorch on the same GPU. * I've heard there is some thing called Tensor Cores on nVidia GPUs. Not accessible with OpenCL. But might be accessible on Vulkan with a an extension. * More sophisticated token sampling. I saw on Hackernews some comments how the samplers are kinda garbage and you can get much better results with good defaults and things like repetition penalty.